Eventually, the sheer tenacity and growing skill of the Colonial Army and its general would win it the grudging admiration of even its fiercest enemies. But almost by force of will alone - through long, discouraging years of privation and defeat - he kept his army alive and in the field, and by so doing kept the revolution alive in the Colonies. Early in the war he tended to favor overly-complex military actions beyond the capabilities of his volunteer soldiers, resulting in a series of near-catastrophic defeats at the hands of the professional British forces. He was personally courageous, almost to the point of foolhardiness. When actual fighting broke out in and around Boston in 1775, Washington was named as commander of the military forces of all of the Colonies, a post he maintained once actual independence was declared in 1776.Īs military commander of the Revolutionary forces, Washington displayed the same strengths and weaknesses he had years before when fighting for England against France. By 1774 Washington was a member of the Continental Congress, the first truly national organization of the nascent country. As tensions grew and England ratcheted up the pressure on the Colonies, Washington's position grew more radical, and by 1768 he declared himself ready to take up arms against England whenever his country called him. He also sat in the House of Burgesses in Williamsburg, the mostly-impotent local governing body of Virginia (real power definitely resided with the Royal Governor of the colony and with King and Parliament back in England).Īlthough a loyalist, Washington too chafed under the growing burden of taxation placed on the Colonies by Parliament (largely imposed to help pay off debts from the recent French and Indian War). He apparently greatly enjoyed managing his farms and plantations and was not above shedding his coat and helping with manual labor. Eventually the war ended with the English victorious, and Washington resigned from the Colonial forces with the honorary rank of Brigadier General.Īfter the war, Washington married and devoted himself to his growing estates. Washington fought in several engagements during this war, showing a great deal of courage and coolness under fire, but no especial strategic or tactical brilliance. In 1754 war broke out between England (and her colonies) and the French and their allies the Indians. Washington was also trained as a surveyor and spent several years scouting and mapping the lands in and around the colony of Virginia. Instead, he concentrated upon learning how to raise stock, farm and manage his family's growing estates. As a young man, Washington studied mathematics, writing, geography and probably Latin, but he never attended college. The descendent of English colonists who migrated to Virginia in 1657, George Washington was born into a family of wealth and privilege - or rather, as much wealth and privilege as could be found in the Colonies in the early eighteenth century. He led the Continental Army to victory against extraordinary odds, and by so doing he led his country to independence. Although not as pugnacious as John Adams, as imaginative as Benjamin Franklin, or as brilliant as Thomas Jefferson, Washington had the capacity to lead, in war and in peace. George Washington was one of a group of remarkable men who lived in the American Colonies in the late eighteenth century. He can sometimes ask for tribute from them, but will rarely try to conquer them. Washington tends to be friendly toward city-states. During the later eras, he will make liberal use of air and anti-air units, and is also very likely to use nukes. Washington is fond of using reconnaissance units and spies to establish surveillance in distant lands. His infrastructure will only be average, but his army will often be the largest in the game. Washington focuses on founding and developing cities and keeping his people happy. He is bold, but not particularly aggressive, and is very forgiving as long as he does not see the player as a warmonger. Washington is one of the easier leaders to befriend and is loyal to his allies. Domination victories will be less common. George Washington prefers to try for a scientific victory, though he may attempt a diplomatic or cultural victory under certain conditions. ![]() (The famous White House was not yet built during Washington's terms.) Washington's outfit and the room's decor appear to be inspired by the Lansdowne portrait, and the Oracle can be seen in a painting hanging over the fireplace in the background. Alternately, this house could be located in New York City or Philadelphia, early capitals of the U.S.A. On his diplomacy screen, he is inside a colonial style house - possibly Mount Vernon, his personal plantation. ![]() George Washington speaks American English with a modern Virginian accent.
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